Pro 1:2 — Pro 1:4
To know wisdom and instruction; to perceive the words of understanding;
To receive the instruction of wisdom, justice, and judgment, and equity;
To give subtlety to the simple, to the young man knowledge and discretion.
Pro 1:6
To understand a proverb, and the interpretation; the words of the wise, and their dark sayings.
And there you have it! In modern day presentation/lesson jargon - the scope, the objectives of the proverbs!
Mostly self- explanatory, we note in particular the practical aspects of the proverbs. They are not mere musings or laments or outbursts of emotion as we see sometimes in the Psalms. Many of the proverbs give practical tips. This first one, for example, put a lot of emphasis on avoiding bad company and advice.
Two words here seem to be a bit of a confounder. "Subtlety" seems to be associated with deceit like we saw in the serpent (Gen 3:1)! But as some of the modern versions put it more accurately - prudence. Yes, as mentioned, the book of proverbs includes a collection of practical tips. Prudence is wisdom in practice.
And later we come across "dark sayings", which can be better understood as riddle or even a parable. Just as Jesus explained when asked for the reason He taught in parables (Mat 13:10-17). Through the various literary device, the proverbs is often able to be understood by examining other parts of the same verse of verses surrounding it.
The book of proverbs, is a treasure trove of godly instructions and tips! And even though they are not binding today, as with all other Old Testament scripture, they are still very much relevant and valuable for our learning and admonishment (Rom 15:4; 1Co 10:11).
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